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chronic low back pain relief
June 20, 2026

How Chronic Low Back Pain Is Treated

Chronic low back pain can slowly change the way people live. It may affect how long someone can sit, how comfortably they sleep, how they walk, how they exercise, and how much confidence they feel with daily movement.

For some patients, the pain started after an injury. For others, it developed gradually and became part of everyday life. Some people feel a constant ache. Others feel sharp pain, stiffness, spasms, or pain that travels into the hip, buttock, or leg.

If you are searching for chronic low back pain relief, the most important thing to know is that treatment should start with understanding the source of pain. Low back pain can come from discs, joints, nerves, muscles, ligaments, arthritis, spinal stenosis, sacroiliac joint dysfunction, or a combination of factors.

At Gramercy Pain & Neuroscience Center, we provide advanced care for spine, joint, and nerve-related pain with a focus on personalized treatment, minimally invasive options, regenerative therapies when appropriate, and long-term function. Our goal is to help patients move from temporary symptom control toward clearer answers, better movement, and improved quality of life.

Chronic Low Back Pain Is Not One Condition

A helpful way to think about chronic low back pain is this: it is not a single diagnosis. It is a symptom that may come from different structures in or around the lower spine.

Pain may come from:

Discs
Spinal discs act as cushions between the bones of the spine. Disc degeneration, inflammation, or herniation may contribute to pain.

Facet joints
These small joints help the spine move and stay stable. They may become irritated or arthritic over time.

Nerves
When a nerve is compressed or inflamed, pain may travel into the buttock, hip, leg, or foot.

Muscles and ligaments
Strain, spasms, weakness, or poor movement patterns may create persistent pain.

Sacroiliac joint
The SI joint connects the lower spine to the pelvis and can cause pain in the lower back, buttock, hip, or leg.

Vertebral endplates
In some patients, chronic low back pain may be vertebrogenic, meaning pain may come from changes around the vertebral endplates.

Because there are many possible sources, chronic low back pain relief should be based on a proper diagnosis.

Step 1: Identify the Source of Pain

The first step in treating chronic low back pain is identifying what may be causing it.

At Gramercy, our evaluation may include a detailed review of symptoms, medical history, previous treatments, movement limitations, and imaging when appropriate. The goal is to understand the full pain picture before recommending treatment.

A provider may ask:

Where is the pain located?
Is it centered in the lower back, one-sided, or spreading into the hip, buttock, or leg?

What does the pain feel like?
Aching, sharp, burning, electric, stiff, or pressure-like pain may suggest different causes.

What makes it worse?
Sitting, standing, walking, bending, lifting, twisting, or sleeping position can provide important clues.

Does the pain travel?
Pain that travels into the leg may suggest nerve involvement.

Is there numbness, tingling, or weakness?
These symptoms may indicate irritated or compressed nerves.

What has already been tried?
Physical therapy, medication, injections, activity changes, or previous procedures can help guide the next step.

This diagnostic step matters because the right treatment depends on the right pain source.

Step 2: Start With Conservative Care When Appropriate

Many chronic low back pain treatment plans begin with conservative care, especially when symptoms are not severe or progressive.

Conservative care may include:

Physical therapy
A guided program may help improve core strength, hip mobility, posture, flexibility, and movement control.

Activity modification
Patients may need to reduce movements that aggravate pain, such as heavy lifting, repeated bending, or prolonged sitting without breaks.

Medication when appropriate
A provider may recommend anti-inflammatory medication, pain relievers, muscle relaxants, or nerve-related medication depending on symptoms and medical history.

Posture and movement support
Better lifting technique, ergonomic changes, and safer movement habits may reduce stress on the lower back.

Lifestyle support
Weight management, sleep quality, stress reduction, and regular low-impact movement may support long-term improvement.

Conservative care may be enough for some patients. For others, chronic pain may continue and more targeted treatments may be considered.

Step 3: Consider Spinal Injections for Targeted Relief

When chronic low back pain is related to inflammation, nerve irritation, or specific spinal structures, targeted spinal injections may be considered.

At Gramercy, spinal injections may deliver medication directly to the spine to help reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and improve mobility for conditions such as herniated discs and sciatica. Treatment options may include epidural steroid injections and facet joint injections, depending on the diagnosis.

Spinal injections may be considered when:

  • Pain travels from the lower back into the leg
  • Inflammation around a spinal nerve is suspected
  • Facet joints may be contributing to pain
  • Conservative care has not provided enough relief
  • The patient wants to explore non-surgical treatment options
  • A targeted approach may help clarify the pain source

Spinal injections are not the right option for every patient, but they may be useful as part of a personalized chronic low back pain relief plan.

Step 4: Use Nerve Blocks When Pain Signals Need Clarification

Sometimes chronic low back pain is difficult to diagnose because symptoms overlap. Pain may feel like it comes from one area, while the source may involve a specific nerve or joint.

Nerve blocks may help identify and treat pain coming from specific nerves. At Gramercy, nerve blocks are part of our minimally invasive treatment options and may provide both diagnostic and therapeutic value for difficult-to-treat pain.

Nerve blocks may be considered when pain is:

  • Burning
  • Shooting
  • Electric-like
  • Radiating
  • Linked to a specific nerve pathway
  • Not improving with basic care
  • Difficult to localize

If a nerve block provides meaningful relief, it may help confirm which nerve or pain pathway is involved and guide the next step in treatment.

Step 5: Consider Pulsed Radiofrequency Neuromodulation for Chronic Pain

For some chronic low back pain conditions, especially when nerve-related pain is involved, pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation may be considered.

At Gramercy, we use pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation as a minimally invasive option for certain chronic back and neck pain conditions, including pain related to herniated discs, degenerative disc disease, spinal arthritis, sciatica, and other nerve-related pain patterns. This treatment works by modulating pain signals without permanently damaging the nerve.

Potential benefits may include:

  • Minimally invasive treatment
  • Preserved nerve function
  • Reduced pain signaling
  • Shorter recovery time compared with more invasive procedures
  • Possible reduction in reliance on long-term pain medication
  • Repeatable treatment when appropriate

Pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation is not right for every patient, but it may be considered when symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment goals support a nerve-focused approach.

Step 6: Evaluate Minimally Invasive Spine Options

Some patients need more than conservative care or injections but may not need traditional open surgery. In selected cases, minimally invasive spine procedures may be considered.

At Gramercy, minimally invasive spine care is part of our treatment approach for selected spinal conditions. These procedures are designed to reduce tissue disruption while supporting faster recovery, less pain, and improved mobility.

One example is basivertebral nerve ablation, which may be considered for selected patients with chronic vertebrogenic low back pain. This treatment targets the basivertebral nerve inside the vertebrae and may help reduce pain signals when the pain source matches specific clinical and imaging findings.

Minimally invasive spine care may be considered when:

  • Pain is chronic and function is limited
  • The pain source has been identified
  • Conservative care has not provided enough improvement
  • The patient wants to explore options before major surgery
  • The condition is appropriate for a less invasive approach

A full evaluation is needed to determine whether minimally invasive spine treatment is appropriate.

Step 7: Consider Regenerative Therapies for Selected Patients

Some patients ask whether regenerative medicine can help with chronic low back pain.

Regenerative medicine may be considered for selected spine, joint, ligament, tendon, or soft tissue conditions. At Gramercy, treatment options may include regenerative therapies that use the body’s own cells and tissues, such as blood or bone marrow, to support healing, pain relief, and function when appropriate.

Options may include:

Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy
May be considered for selected joint, tendon, ligament, or soft tissue conditions.

Bone Marrow Aspirate
May be considered for certain orthopedic, spine, joint, or soft tissue-related conditions as part of a personalized treatment plan.

Regenerative medicine is not a guaranteed cure and may not be suitable for every patient. A proper evaluation is important to determine whether these treatments may fit the patient’s diagnosis and goals.

Step 8: Build a Long-Term Low Back Pain Relief Plan

Chronic low back pain relief should not only focus on one appointment or one procedure. Long-term improvement often depends on a complete care plan.

A personalized plan may include:

  • Identifying the pain source
  • Reducing inflammation or nerve irritation
  • Improving mobility
  • Strengthening the core and hips
  • Supporting posture and movement habits
  • Managing flare-ups
  • Improving sleep and activity tolerance
  • Choosing minimally invasive options when appropriate
  • Tracking progress over time

At Gramercy, our approach focuses on helping patients move better, function better, and support long-term wellness. Pain relief is important, but the larger goal is helping patients feel more confident in daily life.

When Chronic Low Back Pain May Need Urgent Care

Most chronic low back pain does not require emergency care, but some symptoms should be treated as urgent.

Seek medical attention quickly if low back pain is associated with:

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Numbness in the groin or saddle area
  • Severe or progressive weakness
  • Fever with back pain
  • Severe pain after trauma
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Sudden neurological symptoms
  • Difficulty walking or maintaining balance

These symptoms may indicate a serious condition that requires immediate evaluation.

Chronic Low Back Pain Relief in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles, Sherman Oaks, Encino, Brentwood, and Santa Monica

Patients in Beverly Hills, Los Angeles, Sherman Oaks, Encino, Brentwood, and Santa Monica often look for chronic low back pain relief when pain begins affecting sleep, movement, work, exercise, or quality of life.

At Gramercy Pain & Neuroscience Center in Beverly Hills, we provide advanced care for spine, joint, and nerve-related pain. Treatment options may include conservative guidance, spinal injections, nerve blocks, pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation, minimally invasive spine care, regenerative therapies, and personalized long-term pain management strategies when appropriate.

If you are searching for chronic low back pain relief, the first step is identifying whether your pain is coming from a disc, nerve, facet joint, SI joint, muscle, ligament, spinal stenosis, vertebrogenic source, or another condition.

Final Thoughts

Chronic low back pain can come from many different sources, including discs, joints, nerves, muscles, ligaments, spinal narrowing, degenerative changes, SI joint dysfunction, or vertebrogenic pain.

Because the causes are different, treatment should be personalized. Some patients may improve with physical therapy and lifestyle changes. Others may benefit from spinal injections, nerve blocks, pulsed radiofrequency neuromodulation, minimally invasive spine care, or regenerative therapies when appropriate.

At Gramercy Pain & Neuroscience Center, we help patients understand the source of their low back pain and explore advanced care options designed to support pain relief, mobility, function, and long-term quality of life.